Kitchen measurements

A practical cooking measurement conversion chart, and when not to trust one

Kitchen conversions are most reliable when you know what is being converted. Teaspoons, tablespoons, cups, and temperatures have stable relationships; cups to grams depend on the ingredient, the measuring method, and the recipe’s original convention.

Convert cooking units

Practical process

Use the details that make the recipe work

  1. 01

    Identify the measurement type

    Decide whether the recipe uses volume, weight, temperature, or a count. A cup and a gram are not interchangeable until you know what ingredient is in the cup.

  2. 02

    Convert stable units first

    Use direct relationships for teaspoons, tablespoons, cups, milliliters, liters, ounces, pounds, and oven temperatures.

  3. 03

    Use ingredient-specific weight when baking

    For flour, sugar, cocoa, and similar ingredients, the source recipe’s stated weight is more precise than a generic cup conversion.

Before you continue

A short, useful checklist

These are the details that are easy to lose when a recipe moves from one format to another.

3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon

A useful volume relationship for common US recipe measures.

16 tablespoons = 1 US cup

Use this for volume math, then keep the original ingredient context in mind.

Temperature needs a formula

Oven settings convert differently from ingredients. Use a dedicated temperature conversion instead of rough guessing.

Cook with context

Keep the useful judgment in the recipe

Why flour varies

A cup of flour changes with packing, spooning, sifting, and regional conventions. Weights are the safer source of truth when the recipe gives them.

Use standard labels

Write whether a recipe uses US cups, metric milliliters, fluid ounces, or weight ounces so someone else can reproduce it.

Round for the kitchen

A mathematically exact number is not always a cook-friendly number. Use sensible fractions and a practical oven setting where appropriate.

Keep learning

More practical recipe guides

View all guides